The Emir of Kano, Muhammadu Sanusi II, has underscored the importance of traditional institutions in nation-building and good governance, insisting that their advisory role does not depend on constitutional provisions.
Speaking on Channels Television’s Morning Brief on Wednesday, Sanusi said he does not require constitutional backing to offer counsel to the President or state governors on matters affecting the country.
According to him, his authority to advise elected leaders is derived from his position as a traditional ruler and leader of the people.
“Do I need to be told to advise the President? Do I need the Constitution to tell me that if I think there is something the country needs, I should go to the President and say, ‘Mr President, I think this is wrong?’” he asked.
“I don’t need the Constitution to tell the governor that this is what we should be doing. I get that authority from being a leader of the people,” Sanusi added.
He acknowledged that some believe the role of traditional rulers must be explicitly defined in the Constitution, but argued that governance has evolved beyond rigid interpretations.
“We respect that you have executive authority as governor; times have moved,” he said.
During the interview, the Emir also called for greater inclusion of women in governance, stressing that women play critical roles in nation-building and should be better represented in elective positions.
Sanusi further condemned domestic violence, describing it as an abuse of power rather than a cultural issue. He said no tradition justifies violence against women.
“Violence happens in all societies. It’s not about African culture; it’s about power relations. When men have power and women are not protected, men will take advantage of that power and oppress them,” he said.
He noted that women, children, the poor, and persons with disabilities are often the most vulnerable victims of abuse in society, including domestic and sexual violence.
“As a country, we must recognise that we have citizens and human beings with rights, and those rights are inviolable,” Sanusi said.
“You cannot violate them in the name of culture. You cannot beat a woman because your culture says you can. She is a Nigerian citizen entitled to protection. These are the values we must live by in this time,” he added.
